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A force exerted on a body can cause a change in either the shape or the motion of the body. The unit of force in SI system is the newton (N) and CGS system is dyne. No solid body is perfectly rigid and when forces are applied to it, changes in dimensions occur. Such ch…

Whenever the tool is not performing the machining operation satisfactorily, there is a cutting tool’s failure. The following drawbacks are observed if the tool failure occurs. The tool ceases to produce the workpiece according to the required dimensions. Th…

Commonly filler metals are used in brazing are listed in below Table 1, along with the principal base metals on which they are typically used. To be suitable as a brazing metal the following characteristics are needed: the melting temperature must be compatibl…

In soldering and brazing processes, the metal parts being joined are heated but not melted and molten filler material is made to flow between the two closely placed adjacent surfaces by the capillary action. A strong joint between the parts is formed on cooling to room…

Electrogas welding (EGW) is an vertical positioned arc welding process, is used for welding the edges of sections vertically and in one pass with the pieces placed edge to edge (butt joint). It is classified as a machine-welding process, because for its operation requi…

Honda developed VTEC (Variable Timing and Lift Electronic Control) to improve the volumetric efficiency of a four-stroke internal combustion engine . Ikuo Kajitani, engineer at Honda was the first involved in the development of these four-valve engines. The Honda’s VTE…

Some safety precautions in forging shop to followed while performing forging operation to avoid injuries and accidents are listed below: Forging shop. Image source: Wikimedia Commons Always avoid the use of damaged hammers. Never try to strike a hardened surface with…